You were expecting, maybe, a cloud of noxious gas?

Remember that big ol’ blackout in 2003, the one that left 50-some-million people without power in North America? Where a more or less catastrophic collapse of transmission lines led to those neat shot-from-space photographs with a cancerous-seeming black growth in the northeast quadrant of the U.S. (and into parts of Canada)?

You know, when the power plants stopped spitting out juice?

Well, it turns out—and I know this is going to come as a shock to you—that the pollutants in the air (the ones you’d expect to see from power plants) were seriously curbed.

In a blackout!

Imagine that.

(Now, in fairness to the fine researchers who took on this project, this investigation did turn up some potentially useful information. Since, for instance, we apparently don’t actually know how much of air pollution is from automobiles vs. power plants, or how [exactly] power plants effect air quality. Also, it looks like what these scientists found could be helpful in improving models that let us track the movement of atmospheric pollution, which has to be a good thing. But I don’t think that a correlation between a blackout and cleaner air should come as a surprise to anyone, unless they happen to think we’ve already reached 100% clean power generation [in which case they’re quite possibly beyond hope].)

(New Scientist: “Blackout gave cities a breath of fresh air” by Jenny Hogan [May 29, 2004]; also, the Harvard Electricity Policy Group has a fairly comprehensive resource on the 2003 Blackout)

Phrase of the Day

Take a walk up ladder lane and down hawser street: a humorous old nautical term for [being] executed by hanging, a hawser being a thick nautical rope.” (via QPB Encyclopedia of Word and Phrase Origins, by Robert Hendrickson)

Pinocchio: A Rude and Violent Piece of Living Wood?

The New York Review of Books has a surprisingly fascinating piece on the truth about Pinocchio. I can’t say I’ve ever given the story much thought, but, as it turns out, there is much thought to be given. For starters, I need to confess that I didn’t know—it never really occurred to me to wonder, in fact—that the story first surfaced, not in that classic Disney movie, but in the novel by Carlo Collodi1. In the NYRoB piece, entitled “The Good Bad Boy,” Alison Lurie sheds light on many things, from the life of author Carlo Collodi (born Carlo Lorenzini) to the many ways Pinocchio is changed for the big screen to the origins of the story itself. It’s a great article, easily worth your time to discover the truth behind the glossy sheen of cinema.

Also, Lurie gets bonus points from me for mentioning Dino Buzzati’s The Bears’ Famous Invasion of Sicily, which is a brilliant and excellent story for young and old.

(New York Review of Books: “The Good Bad Boy” by Alison Lurie [June 24, 2004])

Note:
1 As Alison Lurie notes, some parts of the original story are left out of English editions; I have no idea of the quality of the edition I’ve linked to above.

Minor Blog Rundown

Anecdotally yours

Via Digby at Hullabaloo:

The one and only time I interviewed Mr. Bush, when he was running in 2000, he called me by the wrong name several times, which was no big deal, and I didn’t correct him. But after this went on for a while, his adviser Karen Hughes, who was sitting in on the interview, finally said: “Governor, her name’s not Alison, it’s Melinda.”

“I think I know what her name is; we just had lunch last week,” Bush responded. “Your name IS still Melinda, isn’t it?”

“Yes.”

“You haven’t changed it since last week?”

“No.”

“OK, then. Glad we got that cleared up.”

Hughes persisted, though. “Governor, you were calling her Alison.”

“I wasn’t calling HER Alison,” he said, with apparent conviction. “I was calling YOU Alison.”

The Geography of Nowhere

In The Geography of Nowhere, James Kunstler takes the subjects of urban planning, the American Dream, and cars, crafting from them a surprisingly witty, irreverent, and at times cantakerous assault on the state of place in modern society. These are topics, mind you, for which Kunstler is able to marshal no small amount of vitriol. What’s more, he covers impressive ground, beginning with the dawn of cities, surveying architectural trends, moving through the advent of the automobile, and watching, painfully, as small towns fall under the knife of what passes for Progress. TGoN is surprisingly informative, the body of its wisdom consisting both of curious anecdotal bits that, by themselves, do not do much good but are still fascinating trivia, and also far-reaching revelations that strike at the heart of the matter. (Like, for instance, the significance of housing starts to smart development.)

If you think the modern American suburb is high art, yearn for the day in which public transportation is abolished, and see nothing wrong with a landscape that is nothing more than a few permutations of cookie-cutter stores and fast-food restaurants and parking lots, Geography of Nowhere will doubtless strike your forehead with the force of a freight train; whether or not this will be out of the horror of realization or horror of heresy, I couldn’t say.

Kunstler spares no pain in making his point, and is at times wickedly sarcastic, though he does take pause from time to time to make a genuine, reasoned plea. Nonetheless, it’s the sarcastic bits that are the most brilliantly funny, and that give a certain bite to the book that might otherwise be lacking. E.g.:

“A free-standing brown anodized aluminum plinth topped by the company’s characteristic logo occupies an otherwise useless grassy median between the parking lot and the street—another little noplace. Presumably this is necessary because without the sign, visitors would not know whether the building was the county department of social services, a Jehovah’s Witness Kingdom Hall, a minimum security prison, or a place of lodging.” (p. 139)

See what I mean?

Kunstler wanders around, intellectually (taking on the architecture of public buildings, administration of public works, and philosophy of living centers) and literally (he visits, in one instance, Henry Ford’s ‘Greenfield Village’ in Dearborn, MI, asking everyone what they like about the place and trying, to no avail, to get them to admit that part of it is the lack of cars).

Kunstler writes well, and writes with an obvious passion for the subject that goes far above and beyond mere interest. The Geography of Nowhere is a compelling read, and one that I’d recommend to almost anybody. It’s highly relevant, certainly, and unlikely to become any less relevant as time presses onward.

If anything, it’s going to become more critical.

Two Pictures, Two Links

abandoned island

Above:

“Eventually, the mines faced an end, and in 1974 the world’s once most densely populated island become totally deserted. The island, after all its inhabitants departed leaving behind their belongings, became an empty shell of a city where all its peopl disappeared overnight, as if by some mysterious act of God.”

(via BoingBoing)

tarkovsky polaroid

Above:

“The great Soviet film-maker Andrei Tarkovsky always carried a Polaroid camera with him. His son, Andrei A Tarkovsky, explains the background to some of the pictures.

Myasnoye – This is in Myasnoye, Russia, where my family had a holiday home. (c) Andrei A Tarkovsky. All rights reserved”

(via MeFi)

Tiger in Your Tank

  • Into Thin Air. It makes a nice title for a book about a climbing disaster on Mt. Everest, sure. It’s also good science, apparently. A physicist (of all people) thinks that what happened is, the atmospheric pressure changed, whisking oxygen away from the mountaintop and effectively making the top of Mt. Everest almost 1/3 of a mile higher. Not literally, of course, but in terms of oxygen available. Neato. (Independent / NZ Herald: “Everest climbers died because sky fell below them says scientist” by Charles Arthur [May 27, 2004])
  • Who Needs Sex is admittedly a pretty lame title for an article about gene transfer, but like they say, don’t judge an article by its author’s willingness to use the drawing power of the word sex. Surprisingly straightforward and clear, “WNS?” discusses the various curiosities of how particular snippets of DNA (etc. etc.) got where they are today. Which by itself doesn’t sound all that exciting, so let me use one of the more extreme (potential) scenarios from the article:

    “Bacteria are, after all, responsible for decay, the system by which all flesh is ultimately converted to compost. Just by consuming animals, bacteria may pick up genes from those animals. And if, say, a vulture dines on that rotting flesh, those bacteria may take up residence in the bird and possibly even pass a gene from the dinner to the diner.” [emphasis added]

    Interesting stuff.
    (Science for People: “Who Needs Sex?” by Scott Anderson [May 20, 2004])

  • Deadly Diseases? Tell someone who cares. Not too surprisingly, more research resources are dedicated to the conditions afflicting affluent nations than to the more common (and more deadly in terms of global deaths) diseases. This article focuses primarily on medical journals, and how the proportion of articles published on various topics reflects this disconnect, but it’s still worth a look. (Globe and Mail / Canadian Press: “Researchers neglect deadliest diseases” by Helen Branswell [May 25, 2004])
  • For people whose password is “password.” During the height of the Cold War, the “secret” unlock code to all the big ol’ Minuteman nuclear missles pointed at the USSR was 00000000. Honest. Though on the bright side, if we were able to survive years of trigger-hair nuclear missiles with first-grade unlock codes, maybe there’s some hope we’ll survive a little while longer. (The Nation / Daily Outrage: “00000000” by Matt Bivens [May 28, 2004])
  • One-way Dialogue.

    Farmer: I’d like to test my steer for mad cow disease.
    Gov’t: No.
    Farmer: I’ll even pay for the tests.
    Gov’t: No. It has to be tested by our labs.
    Farmer: I’ll send it to you.
    Gov’t: No.
    Farmer: I’ll pay to send it to you.
    Gov’t: No.

    Admittedly, this isn’t an actual dialogue. But it might as well be. It’d be funny if only it weren’t so sad. (LA Times/BoGlo: “Some beef plants want BSE testing” by Stephanie Simon [May 30, 2004])

Rabbit-Proof Fence (***1/2)

(2002) Phillip Noyce – Everlyn Sampi, Tianna Sansbury, Laura Monaghan, David Gulpilil

Synopsis: Set in Australia in 1931, ‘Rabbit-Proof Fence’ details the true story (it’s based on a book called ‘Follow the Rabbit-Proof Fence’) of three aboriginal girls who were snatched up to be put in “boarding schools” to be taught how to be a good worker in the white world. Not to spoil the story for you, but the three girls take flight from the boarding school and head for home, using the rabbit-proof fence as a landmark to help them find their way. Along their way, they elude the Australian government and an Aboriginal tracker (played by David Gulpilil) working for the government.

Review: RPF is good-hearted, visually stunning, and well-acted; it’s certainly a good, powerful family film. It tells an important story. It’s enjoyable and sobering, both at the same time. Still, you somehow expect more. ‘Rabbit-Proof Fence’ isn’t quite a masterpiece. Not particularly close to it, either. The film is solid, to be sure, but basically nothing in the movie is stand-out. In part this seems to be because some of the story is played down—despite some initially chilling conversations, most of the white characters are played as caricatures, and not real people. And while the movie is primarily a story of the three girls’ journey, it seems that a more realistic context could have been given without the story being impinged upon.

Rating: [•••½] out of [•••••]

Etc.: What’s maybe most interesting about Rabbit-Proof Fence is that the director, Phillip Noyce (who, curiously, directed such films as ‘The Saint’ and ‘The Bone Collector’) decided to use non-actors—children who had never acted professionally, or even unprofessionally—for the roles of Molly, Daisy, and Gracie. A decision that was far from casual, and involved (according to the accompanying featurette) a significant amount of toil and trouble.

Music To Your Ears

Ease your way into the weekend with a listen to the madly wonderful tunes of Lederhosen Lucil. Enough good things I cannot say; it’s excellent stuff, virtually guaranteed to hit just the right spot in your ears and nestle in your brain. Absolutely destined to [eventually, hopefully] become a cherished and keystone component of my personal listenin’ music, is the 2¢ of my own I’ll add.

(The web site has other songs to listen to, just in case you’re not convinced by the song I linked to above.)